'For the person or persons that hold dominion, can no more combine with the keeping up of majesty the running with harlots drunk or naked about the streets, or the performances of a stage player, or the open violation or contempt of laws passed by themselves than they can combine existence with non-existence'.

- Benedict de Spinoza. Political Treatise. 1677.




Tuesday, April 06, 2010

on certainty 392


392. What I need to shew is that doubt is not necessary even when it is possible. That the possibility of the language-game doesn’t depend on everything being doubted. (This is connected with role of contradiction in mathematics.)



whether doubt is exercised or not–

will depend on circumstances

the ground of any language use –

is uncertainty

if you try to avoid uncertainty 

to deny it –

you will not function effectively

in mathematics –

contradiction renders a proposition –

non-functional


© greg t. charlton. 2010.