'For the person or persons that hold dominion, can no more combine with the keeping up of majesty the running with harlots drunk or naked about the streets, or the performances of a stage player, or the open violation or contempt of laws passed by themselves than they can combine existence with non-existence'.

- Benedict de Spinoza. Political Treatise. 1677.




Wednesday, November 19, 2014

Philosophical Grammar 47


47. We say that a red label is the primary sign for the colour red, and that the word a secondary sign. – But must a Frenchman have a red image present to his mind when he understands my explanation “red = rouge”?



a red label – the primary sign for the colour red – and a secondary sign?

‘a red label’ – is a description – is a proposal – spoken – made public or not

‘the colour red’ – is a description – is a proposal – made public or not

and the word – presumably ‘red’ –

is a description – again a proposal – and it seems in this case – spoken – made public

so the label for the colour red – and the word

this is an analysis – of propositional description –

one description – then described – modified even – and then another description – another modification

in the end what we have is a description – a proposal –

and it can be analysed – ‘explained’ – in terms of similar  - if not effectively identical descriptions – proposals

as to the origin of the proposal(s) – that will be a subject for propositional argument

if we ask why ‘red’ is used as it is –

we will be involved in metaphysical and epistemological debate –

propositional argument

the fact of usage – is open to question – open to doubt –

what remains – and the reason for such discussion –

is the usage –

language as used is the subject of philosophical argument

and philosophical argument itself is a form of usage

as to the Frenchman –

“red = rouge” – is a translation – a grammatical or logical operation –

whether he has an ‘image’ – that is to day uses the description ‘red image’ – or not –
while translating –

is neither here nor there –

it’s irrelevant



© greg t. charlton. 2014.