'For the person or persons that hold dominion, can no more combine with the keeping up of majesty the running with harlots drunk or naked about the streets, or the performances of a stage player, or the open violation or contempt of laws passed by themselves than they can combine existence with non-existence'.

- Benedict de Spinoza. Political Treatise. 1677.




Saturday, August 14, 2010

on certainty 584


584. Would it be possible to make use of the verb “know” only in the question “How do you know?” following a simple assertion? – Instead of “I already know that” one says ‘I am familiar with that”; and this follows only upon being told the fact. But* what does one say instead of “I know what that is’?

*The last sentence is a latter addition. (Eds.)



following a simple assertion –

the logical response –

is affirmation or denial

if you wish to question the assertion made –

you can always ask – ‘do you think so?’ –

or ‘why do you think that?’

and yes –

you can listen to the other’s ‘argument’ –

their rhetoric –

and you can put your own argument –

your own rhetoric –

but at the end of this – as at the beginning –

what you have is an assertion –

that you either affirm or deny –

it’s as basic as that

you may want the matter –

to be more complex than this –

but it’s not –

and yes –

all involved can pretend

with their rhetoric –

that it is more complex –

but it’s not –

rhetoric – persuasion –

at best is irrelevant –

at worst – it corrupts –

all rhetoric runs on –

the argument from authority –

the only authority –

is authorship –
                                                                                                                                  
and the authorship of a proposition –

is logically irrelevant

any other claim to an authority –

is false and deceptive

if people stuck to simple propositions –

and simple – yea or nay – responses –

their dealings with each other –

would be straightforward –

elegant –

and honest

and it is worth realizing here –

that at no point –

does the question of ‘knowledge’ arise –

it’s a rhetorical issue –

it’s not in the logical picture

‘I am familiar with that’ –

is OK –

it’s an affirmation –

and ‘familiarity’ –

indicates uncertainty –

rather than certainty

nevertheless I prefer –

‘yes’

instead of ‘I know what that is’ –

one says –

‘that is’


© greg t. charlton. 2010.