'For the person or persons that hold dominion, can no more combine with the keeping up of majesty the running with harlots drunk or naked about the streets, or the performances of a stage player, or the open violation or contempt of laws passed by themselves than they can combine existence with non-existence'.

- Benedict de Spinoza. Political Treatise. 1677.




Thursday, January 29, 2015

Philosophical Grammar 142


142. Are we willing to call a series of independent signals “a language”?

Imagine a diary kept with signals. Are explanations given so that the signals are connected to another language?

A language consisting of commands. We wouldn’t say that a series of such signals alone would enable me to derive a picture of the movement of a man obeying them unless in addition to the signal there is something that might be called a general rule for translating into drawing.

The grammar explains the meaning of the signs and thus makes the language pictorial.



language interprets the world – or features of it

‘language’ – is a propositional complex

‘Are we willing to call a series of independent signals “a language”?’

independent signals – could well be regarded as a propositional complex –

that is to say – independent signals – could be proposed as a way of interpreting the world or features of it

‘Imagine a diary kept with signals. Are explanations given so that the signals are connected to another language?’

any sign or signal – if it is to be meaningful – will be interpreted – propositionally –

that is in terms of other propositions

we are not talking of different languages here – rather propositions – propositional complexes –

if you want to call propositional complexes – different languages – OK – it’s neither here nor there

the key thing is that any proposal – any proposition – any propositional complex – is open to question – open to doubt

any proposal – is uncertain

‘A language consisting of commands. We wouldn’t say that a series of such signals alone would enable me to derive a picture of the movement of a man obeying them unless in addition to the signal there is something that might be called a general rule for translating into drawing’?

a general rule for translating into drawing?

a proposal

‘The grammar explains the meaning of the signs and thus makes the language pictorial’?

grammar – a theory of the mechanics of language – a theory of how the signs work –

presumes meaning

does it explain meaning?

it might be said to put the bones to meaning – and show how the skeleton is constructed – even how it moves

pictorial?

are not all signs pictorial?



© greg t. charlton. 2015.