'For the person or persons that hold dominion, can no more combine with the keeping up of majesty the running with harlots drunk or naked about the streets, or the performances of a stage player, or the open violation or contempt of laws passed by themselves than they can combine existence with non-existence'.

- Benedict de Spinoza. Political Treatise. 1677.




Tuesday, May 18, 2010

on certainty 467


467. I am sitting with a philosopher in the garden; he says again and again “I know that that’s a tree”, pointing to a tree that is near us. Someone else arrives and hears this, and I tell him: “This fellow isn’t insane. We are only doing philosophy.”



say whatever you like –

and whether you are doing philosophy or not –

the claim of knowledge –

is either irrelevant or deceptive

the claim of knowledge –

is a claim of authority –

the only authority is authorship –

the authorship of a proposition –

is logically irrelevant –

beyond authorship –

any claim to an authority –

is rhetorical

rhetoric is the art of persuasion –

and its basis is –

a false claim to authority

the ground of rhetoric –

is deception


© greg t.charlton. 2010.