'For the person or persons that hold dominion, can no more combine with the keeping up of majesty the running with harlots drunk or naked about the streets, or the performances of a stage player, or the open violation or contempt of laws passed by themselves than they can combine existence with non-existence'.

- Benedict de Spinoza. Political Treatise. 1677.




Friday, December 04, 2009

on certainty 182

182. The more primitive idea is that the earth never had a beginning. No child has reason to ask himself how long the earth existed, because all change takes place on it. If what is called the earth really came into existence at some time – which is hard enough to picture – then one naturally assumes the beginning as having been an inconceivably long time ago.



‘naturally assumes’?

what does this amount to?

whatever any says –

it amounts to


© greg t. charlton. 2009.