Tuesday, June 16, 2009

on certainty 30


30. When someone has made sure of something, he says: “Yes, the calculation is right”, but he did not infer from his condition of certainty. One does not infer how things are from one’s own certainty.

Certainty is as it were a tone of voice in which one declares how things are, but one does not infer from the tone of voice that one is justified.



yes –‘a tone of voice’ – effectively – just rhetoric

what is justification?

your claim of authority – for your proposition

and your authority?

if it is anything more than your authorship

it is false and deceptive

the claim of justification – like that of certainty

is rhetorical 


© greg t. charlton. 2010.