Sunday, August 22, 2010

on certainty 599


599. For example one could describe the certainty of the proposition that water boils at circa 100 degrees C. That isn’t e.g. a proposition I have once heard (like this or that, which I could mention). I made the experiment myself at school. The proposition is a very elementary one in our texts-books, which are to be trusted in matters like this because … – Now one can offer counter-examples to all this, which show that human beings have held this and that to be certain which later, according to our opinion, proved false. But the argument is worthless* To say: in the end we can only adduce such grounds as we hold to be grounds, is to say nothing at all.

I believe at the bottom of this is a misunderstanding of the nature of our language-games.

*Marginal Note. May it not also happen that we believe we recognize a mistake of earlier times and latter come to the conclusion that the first opinion was the right one?
etc.



the argument for grounds – is an argument for justification –

for an authority – beyond that of authorship –

there is no such authority

from a logical point of view any such claim –

is false

the only value in any such statement –

is rhetorical –

that is to say  the point of such statements is persuasion –

not truth

‘To say: in the end we can only adduce such grounds as we hold to be grounds, is to say nothing at all.’

yes – any statement of grounds is really just a rhetorical underpinning of the proposition

and logically speaking –

rhetoric – amounts to –

‘nothing at all’ –

and yes – if you don’t understand this – you will not understand the nature of our language games

‘May it not also happen that we believe we recognize a mistake of earlier times and latter come to the conclusion that the first opinion was the right one? etc.’

there are no mistakes in an uncertain reality –

a proposition is a proposal

open to question –

open to doubt –

uncertain


© greg t. charlton.2010.